Vented Specialist

Avatar XBR-513

Best box: 11.4 L bass reflex tuned to 119.0 Hz · F3 124.6 Hz

Predicted SPL response of the Avatar XBR-513 in the recommended 11.4 L bass reflex box versus the alternative — open it in the simulator Open and tweak this box live ↗

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⚠️ Engineering Notice for Builders

  • The textbook alignment (11.4 L at 68.0 Hz) would need a 89.8 cm port; the recommendation is retuned to 11.4 L at 119.0 Hz so the port can be built.

Recommended Bass Reflex (Vented)

PORT BUILDABLE
Net Box Volume (Vb) 11.4 Liters
Tuning Frequency (Fb) 119.0 Hz
F3 (-3 dB Cutoff) 124.6 Hz
F6 / F10 Extension 112.2 Hz / 97.5 Hz
Port Inner Diameter Ø 20.0 cm
Port Physical Length 44.0 cm
First Pipe Resonance 391.0 Hz
Estimated MOL @ F3 112.4 dB SPL
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Sealed (Acoustic Suspension) — compromise

SUITS INFINITE / OPEN BAFFLE

With Qts 0.65 a Butterworth (Qtc 0.707) box would be many times Vas. A box equal to Vas reaches Qtc 0.919; for a flat response this driver is better used on an infinite (IB) or open baffle.

Net Box Volume (Vb) 14.2 Liters
System Q (Qtc) 0.919 (above Butterworth)
System Resonance (Fc) 113.1 Hz
F3 (-3 dB Cutoff) 96.7 Hz
F6 / F10 Extension 78.4 Hz / 62.0 Hz
Air Spring Linearity High (Zero port compression)
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Thiele/Small Parameters

Resonance (Fs) 80.0 Hz
Total Q (Qts) 0.65
Electrical Q (Qes) 0.728
Mechanical Q (Qms) 6.07
Equivalent Volume (Vas) 14.2 Liters
Diaphragm Area (Sd) 530.0 cm²
DC Resistance (Re) 3.4 Ω
Efficiency Bandwidth Product (EBP) 109.9
Linear Excursion (Xmax) 10.0 mm
Thermal Power (Pe) 40.0 W
Nominal Diameter 12.0"
Catalog Source Load Forge catalog (manufacturer datasheets and retailer listings)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the recommended ported (bass reflex) box volume for Avatar XBR-513?

Load Forge's calculated alignment puts Avatar XBR-513 in a 11.4 liter vented enclosure tuned to 119.0 Hz, reaching an F3 cutoff of approximately 124.6 Hz.

Can Avatar XBR-513 be used in a sealed box?

Yes. In a sealed (acoustic suspension) enclosure of 14.2 liters with a Qtc of 0.919 (above Butterworth), the system exhibits an F3 of 96.7 Hz.

What port dimensions should be used for Avatar XBR-513 to avoid port chuffing?

Sized from cone displacement (Sd × Xmax), a minimum port diameter of 20.0 cm with a length of 44.0 cm is suggested; check the port air velocity at your drive level in the Load Forge Studio.

Shareable Acoustic Card for Forums & Social Media

Embed this design card on DIYAudio, AVSForum, Reddit, or Facebook. It shows the calculated F3, MOL (when the power rating is published) and box parameters.

Avatar XBR-513 Enclosure Card
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