Vented Specialist

Coast Buyouts CW-125B20U 4-1/2" Paper Cone Woofer 8 Ohm

Best box: 2.7 L bass reflex tuned to 77.3 Hz · F3 109.1 Hz

Predicted SPL response of the Coast Buyouts CW-125B20U 4-1/2" Paper Cone Woofer 8 Ohm in the recommended 2.7 L bass reflex box versus the alternative — open it in the simulator Open and tweak this box live ↗

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⚠️ Engineering Notice for Builders

  • Limited linear excursion (Xmax: 1.75 mm); set a high-pass subsonic filter at 25–30 Hz when driven with high power.

Recommended Bass Reflex (Vented)

PORT BUILDABLE
Net Box Volume (Vb) 2.7 Liters
Tuning Frequency (Fb) 77.3 Hz
F3 (-3 dB Cutoff) 109.1 Hz
F6 / F10 Extension 89.3 Hz / 68.3 Hz
Port Inner Diameter Ø 5.0 cm
Port Physical Length 32.9 cm
First Pipe Resonance 523.0 Hz
Estimated MOL @ F3 99.5 dB SPL
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Sealed (Acoustic Suspension) — compromise

SUITS INFINITE / OPEN BAFFLE

With Qts 0.656 a Butterworth (Qtc 0.707) box would be many times Vas. A box equal to Vas reaches Qtc 0.927; for a flat response this driver is better used on an infinite (IB) or open baffle.

Net Box Volume (Vb) 3.4 Liters
System Q (Qtc) 0.927 (above Butterworth)
System Resonance (Fc) 128.6 Hz
F3 (-3 dB Cutoff) 110.0 Hz
F6 / F10 Extension 89.3 Hz / 70.7 Hz
Air Spring Linearity High (Zero port compression)
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Thiele/Small Parameters

Resonance (Fs) 90.9 Hz
Total Q (Qts) 0.656
Electrical Q (Qes) 0.772
Mechanical Q (Qms) 4.35
Equivalent Volume (Vas) 3.4 Liters
Diaphragm Area (Sd) 73.9 cm²
DC Resistance (Re) 5.73 Ω
Efficiency Bandwidth Product (EBP) 117.8
Linear Excursion (Xmax) 1.8 mm
Thermal Power (Pe) 20.0 W
Nominal Diameter 4.5"
Catalog Source Load Forge catalog (manufacturer datasheets and retailer listings)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the recommended ported (bass reflex) box volume for Coast Buyouts CW-125B20U 4-1/2" Paper Cone Woofer 8 Ohm?

Load Forge's calculated alignment puts Coast Buyouts CW-125B20U 4-1/2" Paper Cone Woofer 8 Ohm in a 2.7 liter vented enclosure tuned to 77.3 Hz, reaching an F3 cutoff of approximately 109.1 Hz.

Can Coast Buyouts CW-125B20U 4-1/2" Paper Cone Woofer 8 Ohm be used in a sealed box?

Yes. In a sealed (acoustic suspension) enclosure of 3.4 liters with a Qtc of 0.927 (above Butterworth), the system exhibits an F3 of 110.0 Hz.

What port dimensions should be used for Coast Buyouts CW-125B20U 4-1/2" Paper Cone Woofer 8 Ohm to avoid port chuffing?

Sized from cone displacement (Sd × Xmax), a minimum port diameter of 5.0 cm with a length of 32.9 cm is suggested; check the port air velocity at your drive level in the Load Forge Studio.

Shareable Acoustic Card for Forums & Social Media

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Coast Buyouts CW-125B20U 4-1/2" Paper Cone Woofer 8 Ohm Enclosure Card
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