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Focal SUB 20 SF 200 mm

Best box: 12.1 L bass reflex tuned to 35.3 Hz · F3 34.2 Hz

Predicted SPL response of the Focal SUB 20 SF 200 mm in the recommended 12.1 L bass reflex box versus the alternative — open it in the simulator Open and tweak this box live ↗

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⚠️ Engineering Notice for Builders

  • Port length (67.3 cm) exceeds a straight internal run; use an elbow bend, slotted vent or 3D folded duct to fit the enclosure.

Recommended Bass Reflex (Vented)

PORT NEEDS ELBOW / 3D
Net Box Volume (Vb) 12.1 Liters
Tuning Frequency (Fb) 35.3 Hz
F3 (-3 dB Cutoff) 34.2 Hz
F6 / F10 Extension 30.4 Hz / 26.8 Hz
Port Inner Diameter Ø 6.8 cm
Port Physical Length 67.3 cm
First Pipe Resonance 255.0 Hz
Estimated MOL @ F3 102.8 dB SPL
⚠️ Port feasibility: a straight 6.8 cm tube needs 67.3 cm of internal length. Use an elbow bend, a slotted vent or a 3D folded duct.
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Recommended Sealed (Acoustic Suspension)

MAX TRANSIENT DAMPING
Net Box Volume (Vb) 5.2 Liters
System Q (Qtc) 0.707 (Butterworth)
System Resonance (Fc) 64.8 Hz
F3 (-3 dB Cutoff) 66.4 Hz
F6 / F10 Extension 49.9 Hz / 37.5 Hz
Air Spring Linearity High (Zero port compression)
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Thiele/Small Parameters

Resonance (Fs) 36.0 Hz
Total Q (Qts) 0.39
Electrical Q (Qes) 0.435
Mechanical Q (Qms) 3.8
Equivalent Volume (Vas) 12.0 Liters
Diaphragm Area (Sd) 202.0 cm²
DC Resistance (Re) 2.8 Ω
Efficiency Bandwidth Product (EBP) 82.8
Linear Excursion (Xmax) 10.0 mm
Thermal Power (Pe) 200.0 W
Nominal Diameter 7.9"
Catalog Source Load Forge catalog (manufacturer datasheets and retailer listings)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the recommended ported (bass reflex) box volume for Focal SUB 20 SF 200 mm?

Load Forge's calculated alignment puts Focal SUB 20 SF 200 mm in a 12.1 liter vented enclosure tuned to 35.3 Hz, reaching an F3 cutoff of approximately 34.2 Hz.

Can Focal SUB 20 SF 200 mm be used in a sealed box?

Yes. In a sealed (acoustic suspension) enclosure of 5.2 liters with a Qtc of 0.707 (Butterworth), the system exhibits an F3 of 66.4 Hz.

What port dimensions should be used for Focal SUB 20 SF 200 mm to avoid port chuffing?

Sized from cone displacement (Sd × Xmax), a minimum port diameter of 6.8 cm with a length of 67.3 cm is suggested; check the port air velocity at your drive level in the Load Forge Studio.

Shareable Acoustic Card for Forums & Social Media

Embed this design card on DIYAudio, AVSForum, Reddit, or Facebook. It shows the calculated F3, MOL (when the power rating is published) and box parameters.

Focal SUB 20 SF 200 mm Enclosure Card
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