Sealed Specialist

Hinor HSW12CARBONOD4

Best box: 40.8 L sealed · Fc 58.3 Hz · F3 47.8 Hz

Predicted SPL response of the Hinor HSW12CARBONOD4 in the recommended 40.8 L sealed box versus the alternative — open it in the simulator Open and tweak this box live ↗

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Textbook Bass Reflex — not recommended (3.7 dB bass hump)

PORT BUILDABLE
Net Box Volume (Vb) 32.6 Liters
Tuning Frequency (Fb) 35.0 Hz
F3 (-3 dB Cutoff) 53.0 Hz
F6 / F10 Extension 45.4 Hz / 36.2 Hz
Port Inner Diameter Ø 7.5 cm
Port Physical Length 27.8 cm
First Pipe Resonance 619.0 Hz
Estimated MOL @ F3 115.2 dB SPL
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Sealed (Acoustic Suspension) — compromise

SUITS INFINITE / OPEN BAFFLE

With Qts 0.96 a Butterworth (Qtc 0.707) box would be many times Vas. A box equal to Vas reaches Qtc 1.358; for a flat response this driver is better used on an infinite (IB) or open baffle.

Net Box Volume (Vb) 40.8 Liters
System Q (Qtc) 1.358 (above Butterworth: Qtc cannot fall below Qts (0.96))
System Resonance (Fc) 58.3 Hz
F3 (-3 dB Cutoff) 47.8 Hz
F6 / F10 Extension 40.8 Hz / 33.7 Hz
Air Spring Linearity High (Zero port compression)
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Thiele/Small Parameters

Resonance (Fs) 41.2 Hz
Total Q (Qts) 0.96
Electrical Q (Qes) 1.206
Mechanical Q (Qms) 4.71
Equivalent Volume (Vas) 40.8 Liters
Diaphragm Area (Sd) 526.5 cm²
DC Resistance (Re) 1.8 Ω
Efficiency Bandwidth Product (EBP) 34.2
Linear Excursion (Xmax) 6.0 mm
Thermal Power (Pe) N/A W
Nominal Diameter 12.0"
Catalog Source Load Forge catalog (manufacturer datasheets and retailer listings)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the recommended ported (bass reflex) box volume for Hinor HSW12CARBONOD4?

A simple ported box is not recommended for Hinor HSW12CARBONOD4: the textbook alignment (32.6 liters tuned to 35.0 Hz) needs a 27.8 cm port, and no nearby retune stays buildable without a bass hump. A sealed box, a passive radiator or a folded duct is the practical choice.

Can Hinor HSW12CARBONOD4 be used in a sealed box?

Yes. In a sealed (acoustic suspension) enclosure of 40.8 liters with a Qtc of 1.358 (above Butterworth: Qtc cannot fall below Qts (0.96)), the system exhibits an F3 of 47.8 Hz.

What port dimensions should be used for Hinor HSW12CARBONOD4 to avoid port chuffing?

A straight 7.5 cm port would need 27.8 cm of length, which does not fit a practical cabinet. Use a passive radiator or a folded/3D duct instead of a straight tube.

Shareable Acoustic Card for Forums & Social Media

Embed this design card on DIYAudio, AVSForum, Reddit, or Facebook. It shows the calculated F3, MOL (when the power rating is published) and box parameters.

Hinor HSW12CARBONOD4 Enclosure Card
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