Sealed Specialist

P.Audio C18-650EL v4

Best box: 101.6 L bass reflex tuned to 29.8 Hz · F3 52.5 Hz

Predicted SPL response of the P.Audio C18-650EL v4 in the recommended 101.6 L bass reflex box versus the alternative — open it in the simulator Open and tweak this box live ↗

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Recommended Bass Reflex (Vented)

PORT BUILDABLE
Net Box Volume (Vb) 101.6 Liters
Tuning Frequency (Fb) 29.8 Hz
F3 (-3 dB Cutoff) 52.5 Hz
F6 / F10 Extension 42.8 Hz / 32.3 Hz
Port Inner Diameter Ø 12.5 cm
Port Physical Length 31.8 cm
First Pipe Resonance 540.0 Hz
Estimated MOL @ F3 122.0 dB SPL
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Sealed (Acoustic Suspension) — compromise

SUITS INFINITE / OPEN BAFFLE

With Qts 0.676 a Butterworth (Qtc 0.707) box would be many times Vas. A box equal to Vas reaches Qtc 0.956; for a flat response this driver is better used on an infinite (IB) or open baffle.

Net Box Volume (Vb) 127.0 Liters
System Q (Qtc) 0.956 (above Butterworth)
System Resonance (Fc) 49.5 Hz
F3 (-3 dB Cutoff) 52.3 Hz
F6 / F10 Extension 42.6 Hz / 33.9 Hz
Air Spring Linearity High (Zero port compression)
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Thiele/Small Parameters

Resonance (Fs) 35.0 Hz
Total Q (Qts) 0.676
Electrical Q (Qes) 0.706
Mechanical Q (Qms) 15.78
Equivalent Volume (Vas) 127.0 Liters
Diaphragm Area (Sd) 1195.0 cm²
DC Resistance (Re) 6.1 Ω
Efficiency Bandwidth Product (EBP) 49.6
Linear Excursion (Xmax) 7.0 mm
Thermal Power (Pe) 1200.0 W
Nominal Diameter 18.0"
Catalog Source Load Forge catalog (manufacturer datasheets and retailer listings)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the recommended ported (bass reflex) box volume for P.Audio C18-650EL v4?

Load Forge's calculated alignment puts P.Audio C18-650EL v4 in a 101.6 liter vented enclosure tuned to 29.8 Hz, reaching an F3 cutoff of approximately 52.5 Hz.

Can P.Audio C18-650EL v4 be used in a sealed box?

Yes. In a sealed (acoustic suspension) enclosure of 127.0 liters with a Qtc of 0.956 (above Butterworth), the system exhibits an F3 of 52.3 Hz.

What port dimensions should be used for P.Audio C18-650EL v4 to avoid port chuffing?

Sized from cone displacement (Sd × Xmax), a minimum port diameter of 12.5 cm with a length of 31.8 cm is suggested; check the port air velocity at your drive level in the Load Forge Studio.

Shareable Acoustic Card for Forums & Social Media

Embed this design card on DIYAudio, AVSForum, Reddit, or Facebook. It shows the calculated F3, MOL (when the power rating is published) and box parameters.

P.Audio C18-650EL v4 Enclosure Card
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