Vented Specialist

SEAS W12CY004

Best box: 4.3 L bass reflex tuned to 55.4 Hz · F3 52.6 Hz

Predicted SPL response of the SEAS W12CY004 in the recommended 4.3 L bass reflex box versus the alternative — open it in the simulator Open and tweak this box live ↗

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⚠️ Engineering Notice for Builders

  • The textbook alignment (4.3 L at 48.2 Hz) would need a 55.3 cm port; the recommendation is retuned to 4.3 L at 55.4 Hz so the port can be built.
  • Limited linear excursion (Xmax: 3.0 mm); set a high-pass subsonic filter at 25–30 Hz when driven with high power.

Recommended Bass Reflex (Vented)

PORT BUILDABLE
Net Box Volume (Vb) 4.3 Liters
Tuning Frequency (Fb) 55.4 Hz
F3 (-3 dB Cutoff) 52.6 Hz
F6 / F10 Extension 47.5 Hz / 42.2 Hz
Port Inner Diameter Ø 5.0 cm
Port Physical Length 41.0 cm
First Pipe Resonance 419.0 Hz
Estimated MOL @ F3 98.9 dB SPL
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Recommended Sealed (Acoustic Suspension)

MAX TRANSIENT DAMPING
Net Box Volume (Vb) 1.9 Liters
System Q (Qtc) 0.707 (Butterworth)
System Resonance (Fc) 88.4 Hz
F3 (-3 dB Cutoff) 89.2 Hz
F6 / F10 Extension 67.3 Hz / 50.7 Hz
Air Spring Linearity High (Zero port compression)
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Thiele/Small Parameters

Resonance (Fs) 48.0 Hz
Total Q (Qts) 0.38
Electrical Q (Qes) 0.405
Mechanical Q (Qms) 6.11
Equivalent Volume (Vas) 4.6 Liters
Diaphragm Area (Sd) 50.0 cm²
DC Resistance (Re) 5.5 Ω
Efficiency Bandwidth Product (EBP) 118.5
Linear Excursion (Xmax) 3.0 mm
Thermal Power (Pe) 150.0 W
Nominal Diameter 4.0"
Catalog Source Load Forge catalog (manufacturer datasheets and retailer listings)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the recommended ported (bass reflex) box volume for SEAS W12CY004?

Load Forge's calculated alignment puts SEAS W12CY004 in a 4.3 liter vented enclosure tuned to 55.4 Hz, reaching an F3 cutoff of approximately 52.6 Hz.

Can SEAS W12CY004 be used in a sealed box?

Yes. In a sealed (acoustic suspension) enclosure of 1.9 liters with a Qtc of 0.707 (Butterworth), the system exhibits an F3 of 89.2 Hz.

What port dimensions should be used for SEAS W12CY004 to avoid port chuffing?

Sized from cone displacement (Sd × Xmax), a minimum port diameter of 5.0 cm with a length of 41.0 cm is suggested; check the port air velocity at your drive level in the Load Forge Studio.

Shareable Acoustic Card for Forums & Social Media

Embed this design card on DIYAudio, AVSForum, Reddit, or Facebook. It shows the calculated F3, MOL (when the power rating is published) and box parameters.

SEAS W12CY004 Enclosure Card
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