Versatile Load

BMS 18N862

Best box: 211.6 L bass reflex tuned to 27.7 Hz · F3 28.0 Hz

Predicted SPL response of the BMS 18N862 in the recommended 211.6 L bass reflex box versus the alternative — open it in the simulator Open and tweak this box live ↗

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⚠️ Engineering Notice for Builders

  • Large enclosure volume (211.6 L) requires extensive internal matrix bracing to prevent panel resonance.

Recommended Bass Reflex (Vented)

PORT BUILDABLE
Net Box Volume (Vb) 211.6 Liters
Tuning Frequency (Fb) 27.7 Hz
F3 (-3 dB Cutoff) 28.0 Hz
F6 / F10 Extension 24.6 Hz / 21.5 Hz
Port Inner Diameter Ø 20.0 cm
Port Physical Length 43.7 cm
First Pipe Resonance 394.0 Hz
Estimated MOL @ F3 134.0 dB SPL
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Recommended Sealed (Acoustic Suspension)

MAX TRANSIENT DAMPING
Net Box Volume (Vb) 93.9 Liters
System Q (Qtc) 0.707 (Butterworth)
System Resonance (Fc) 50.0 Hz
F3 (-3 dB Cutoff) 51.6 Hz
F6 / F10 Extension 38.8 Hz / 29.2 Hz
Air Spring Linearity High (Zero port compression)
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Thiele/Small Parameters

Resonance (Fs) 25.0 Hz
Total Q (Qts) 0.34
Electrical Q (Qes) 0.358
Mechanical Q (Qms) 6.75
Equivalent Volume (Vas) 312.0 Liters
Diaphragm Area (Sd) 1219.0 cm²
DC Resistance (Re) 5.56 Ω
Efficiency Bandwidth Product (EBP) 69.8
Linear Excursion (Xmax) 19.0 mm
Thermal Power (Pe) N/A W
Nominal Diameter 18.0"
Catalog Source Load Forge catalog (manufacturer datasheets and retailer listings)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the recommended ported (bass reflex) box volume for BMS 18N862?

Load Forge's calculated alignment puts BMS 18N862 in a 211.6 liter vented enclosure tuned to 27.7 Hz, reaching an F3 cutoff of approximately 28.0 Hz.

Can BMS 18N862 be used in a sealed box?

Yes. In a sealed (acoustic suspension) enclosure of 93.9 liters with a Qtc of 0.707 (Butterworth), the system exhibits an F3 of 51.6 Hz.

What port dimensions should be used for BMS 18N862 to avoid port chuffing?

Sized from cone displacement (Sd × Xmax), a minimum port diameter of 20.0 cm with a length of 43.7 cm is suggested; check the port air velocity at your drive level in the Load Forge Studio.

Shareable Acoustic Card for Forums & Social Media

Embed this design card on DIYAudio, AVSForum, Reddit, or Facebook. It shows the calculated F3, MOL (when the power rating is published) and box parameters.

BMS 18N862 Enclosure Card
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