Vented Specialist

Ciare CXPA-4 4" Neodymium Coaxial Driver

Best box: 1.9 L bass reflex tuned to 101.0 Hz · F3 91.6 Hz

Predicted SPL response of the Ciare CXPA-4 4" Neodymium Coaxial Driver in the recommended 1.9 L bass reflex box versus the alternative — open it in the simulator Open and tweak this box live ↗

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⚠️ Engineering Notice for Builders

  • The textbook alignment (1.5 L at 168.3 Hz) would need a 10.3 cm port; the recommendation is retuned to 1.9 L at 101.0 Hz so the port can be built.
  • Limited linear excursion (Xmax: 2.75 mm); set a high-pass subsonic filter at 25–30 Hz when driven with high power.

Recommended Bass Reflex (Vented)

PORT BUILDABLE
Net Box Volume (Vb) 1.9 Liters
Tuning Frequency (Fb) 101.0 Hz
F3 (-3 dB Cutoff) 91.6 Hz
F6 / F10 Extension 85.8 Hz / 80.2 Hz
Port Inner Diameter Ø 5.0 cm
Port Physical Length 26.8 cm
First Pipe Resonance 642.0 Hz
Estimated MOL @ F3 104.9 dB SPL
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Sealed (Acoustic Suspension) — compromise

SUITS INFINITE / OPEN BAFFLE

With Qts 0.73 a Butterworth (Qtc 0.707) box would be many times Vas. A box equal to Vas reaches Qtc 1.032; for a flat response this driver is better used on an infinite (IB) or open baffle.

Net Box Volume (Vb) 0.37 Liters
System Q (Qtc) 1.032 (above Butterworth: Qtc cannot fall below Qts (0.73))
System Resonance (Fc) 280.0 Hz
F3 (-3 dB Cutoff) 237.1 Hz
F6 / F10 Extension 196.0 Hz / 157.2 Hz
Air Spring Linearity High (Zero port compression)
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Thiele/Small Parameters

Resonance (Fs) 198.0 Hz
Total Q (Qts) 0.73
Electrical Q (Qes) 0.858
Mechanical Q (Qms) 4.9
Equivalent Volume (Vas) 0.4 Liters
Diaphragm Area (Sd) 51.5 cm²
DC Resistance (Re) 5.26 Ω
Efficiency Bandwidth Product (EBP) 230.8
Linear Excursion (Xmax) 2.8 mm
Thermal Power (Pe) 100.0 W
Nominal Diameter 4.0"
Catalog Source Load Forge catalog (manufacturer datasheets and retailer listings)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the recommended ported (bass reflex) box volume for Ciare CXPA-4 4" Neodymium Coaxial Driver?

Load Forge's calculated alignment puts Ciare CXPA-4 4" Neodymium Coaxial Driver in a 1.9 liter vented enclosure tuned to 101.0 Hz, reaching an F3 cutoff of approximately 91.6 Hz.

Can Ciare CXPA-4 4" Neodymium Coaxial Driver be used in a sealed box?

Yes. In a sealed (acoustic suspension) enclosure of 0.37 liters with a Qtc of 1.032 (above Butterworth: Qtc cannot fall below Qts (0.73)), the system exhibits an F3 of 237.1 Hz.

What port dimensions should be used for Ciare CXPA-4 4" Neodymium Coaxial Driver to avoid port chuffing?

Sized from cone displacement (Sd × Xmax), a minimum port diameter of 5.0 cm with a length of 26.8 cm is suggested; check the port air velocity at your drive level in the Load Forge Studio.

Shareable Acoustic Card for Forums & Social Media

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Ciare CXPA-4 4" Neodymium Coaxial Driver Enclosure Card
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