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Dayton Audio SIG120-4 Mid-range Woofer

Best box: 0.059 L sealed · Fc 122.6 Hz · F3 123.5 Hz

Predicted SPL response of the Dayton Audio SIG120-4 Mid-range Woofer in the recommended 0.059 L sealed box versus the alternative — open it in the simulator Open and tweak this box live ↗

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⚠️ Engineering Notice for Builders

  • The textbook alignment (1.5 L at 67.0 Hz) would need a 156.8 cm port; the recommendation is retuned to 1.5 L at 103.9 Hz so the port can be built.
  • Port length (62.4 cm) exceeds a straight internal run; use an elbow bend, slotted vent or 3D folded duct to fit the enclosure.

Textbook Bass Reflex — not recommended (8.1 dB bass hump)

PORT NEEDS ELBOW / 3D
Net Box Volume (Vb) 1.5 Liters
Tuning Frequency (Fb) 103.9 Hz
F3 (-3 dB Cutoff) 98.2 Hz
F6 / F10 Extension 94.2 Hz / 88.6 Hz
Port Inner Diameter Ø 6.8 cm
Port Physical Length 62.4 cm
First Pipe Resonance 276.0 Hz
Estimated MOL @ F3 95.8 dB SPL
⚠️ Port feasibility: a straight 6.8 cm tube needs 62.4 cm of internal length. Use an elbow bend, a slotted vent or a 3D folded duct.
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Recommended Sealed (Acoustic Suspension)

MAX TRANSIENT DAMPING
Net Box Volume (Vb) 0.059 Liters
System Q (Qtc) 0.707 (Butterworth)
System Resonance (Fc) 122.6 Hz
F3 (-3 dB Cutoff) 123.5 Hz
F6 / F10 Extension 93.5 Hz / 70.6 Hz
Air Spring Linearity High (Zero port compression)
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Thiele/Small Parameters

Resonance (Fs) 74.6 Hz
Total Q (Qts) 0.43
Electrical Q (Qes) 0.472
Mechanical Q (Qms) 4.84
Equivalent Volume (Vas) 0.1 Liters
Diaphragm Area (Sd) 220.0 cm²
DC Resistance (Re) 3.7 Ω
Efficiency Bandwidth Product (EBP) 158.1
Linear Excursion (Xmax) 4.0 mm
Thermal Power (Pe) 40.0 W
Nominal Diameter 8.0"
Catalog Source Load Forge catalog (manufacturer datasheets and retailer listings)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the recommended ported (bass reflex) box volume for Dayton Audio SIG120-4 Mid-range Woofer?

A simple ported box is not recommended for Dayton Audio SIG120-4 Mid-range Woofer: the textbook alignment (1.5 liters tuned to 103.9 Hz) needs a 62.4 cm port, and no nearby retune stays buildable without a bass hump. A sealed box, a passive radiator or a folded duct is the practical choice.

Can Dayton Audio SIG120-4 Mid-range Woofer be used in a sealed box?

Yes. In a sealed (acoustic suspension) enclosure of 0.059 liters with a Qtc of 0.707 (Butterworth), the system exhibits an F3 of 123.5 Hz.

What port dimensions should be used for Dayton Audio SIG120-4 Mid-range Woofer to avoid port chuffing?

A straight 6.8 cm port would need 62.4 cm of length, which does not fit a practical cabinet. Use a passive radiator or a folded/3D duct instead of a straight tube.

Shareable Acoustic Card for Forums & Social Media

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Dayton Audio SIG120-4 Mid-range Woofer Enclosure Card
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