Focal 6 WM
Best box: 6.8 L bass reflex tuned to 59.5 Hz · F3 88.5 Hz
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Comparable 6.5" Drivers
Drivers with similar piston area, resonance and Qts — useful alternatives when the Focal 6 WM does not fit your target box volume or tuning. Each entry links to its full enclosure design and Thiele/Small parameters.
Recommended Bass Reflex (Vented)
PORT BUILDABLE| Net Box Volume (Vb) | 6.8 Liters |
| Tuning Frequency (Fb) | 59.5 Hz |
| F3 (-3 dB Cutoff) | 88.5 Hz |
| F6 / F10 Extension | 74.8 Hz / 58.6 Hz |
| Port Inner Diameter | Ø 5.0 cm |
| Port Physical Length | 20.9 cm |
| First Pipe Resonance | 824.0 Hz |
| Estimated MOL @ F3 | 108.2 dB SPL |
Sealed (Acoustic Suspension) — compromise
SUITS INFINITE / OPEN BAFFLEWith Qts 0.79 a Butterworth (Qtc 0.707) box would be many times Vas. A box equal to Vas reaches Qtc 1.117; for a flat response this driver is better used on an infinite (IB) or open baffle.
| Net Box Volume (Vb) | 8.5 Liters |
| System Q (Qtc) | 1.117 (above Butterworth: Qtc cannot fall below Qts (0.79)) |
| System Resonance (Fc) | 99.0 Hz |
| F3 (-3 dB Cutoff) | 82.0 Hz |
| F6 / F10 Extension | 68.9 Hz / 56.0 Hz |
| Air Spring Linearity | High (Zero port compression) |
Thiele/Small Parameters
| Resonance (Fs) | 70.0 Hz |
| Total Q (Qts) | 0.79 |
| Electrical Q (Qes) | 0.854 |
| Mechanical Q (Qms) | 10.5 |
| Equivalent Volume (Vas) | 8.5 Liters |
| Diaphragm Area (Sd) | 132.7 cm² |
| DC Resistance (Re) | 2.7 Ω |
| Efficiency Bandwidth Product (EBP) | 81.9 |
| Linear Excursion (Xmax) | 5.5 mm |
| Thermal Power (Pe) | 100.0 W |
| Nominal Diameter | 6.5" |
| Catalog Source | Load Forge catalog (manufacturer datasheets and retailer listings) |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the recommended ported (bass reflex) box volume for Focal 6 WM?
Load Forge's calculated alignment puts Focal 6 WM in a 6.8 liter vented enclosure tuned to 59.5 Hz, reaching an F3 cutoff of approximately 88.5 Hz.
Can Focal 6 WM be used in a sealed box?
Yes. In a sealed (acoustic suspension) enclosure of 8.5 liters with a Qtc of 1.117 (above Butterworth: Qtc cannot fall below Qts (0.79)), the system exhibits an F3 of 82.0 Hz.
What port dimensions should be used for Focal 6 WM to avoid port chuffing?
Sized from cone displacement (Sd × Xmax), a minimum port diameter of 5.0 cm with a length of 20.9 cm is suggested; check the port air velocity at your drive level in the Load Forge Studio.
Shareable Acoustic Card for Forums & Social Media
Embed this design card on DIYAudio, AVSForum, Reddit, or Facebook. It shows the calculated F3, MOL (when the power rating is published) and box parameters.
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