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HiVi B3S 3" Shielded Aluminum Alloy Full-Range Driver Square Frame

Best box: 1.5 L bass reflex tuned to 93.5 Hz · F3 112.1 Hz

Predicted SPL response of the HiVi B3S 3" Shielded Aluminum Alloy Full-Range Driver Square Frame in the recommended 1.5 L bass reflex box versus the alternative — open it in the simulator Open and tweak this box live ↗

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⚠️ Engineering Notice for Builders

  • The textbook alignment (1.5 L at 85.0 Hz) would need a 50.7 cm port; the recommendation is retuned to 1.5 L at 93.5 Hz so the port can be built.
  • Limited linear excursion (Xmax: 3.0 mm); set a high-pass subsonic filter at 25–30 Hz when driven with high power.

Recommended Bass Reflex (Vented)

PORT BUILDABLE
Net Box Volume (Vb) 1.5 Liters
Tuning Frequency (Fb) 93.5 Hz
F3 (-3 dB Cutoff) 112.1 Hz
F6 / F10 Extension 93.6 Hz / 73.4 Hz
Port Inner Diameter Ø 5.0 cm
Port Physical Length 41.3 cm
First Pipe Resonance 416.0 Hz
Estimated MOL @ F3 96.2 dB SPL
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Sealed (Acoustic Suspension) — compromise

SUITS INFINITE / OPEN BAFFLE

With Qts 0.88 a Butterworth (Qtc 0.707) box would be many times Vas. A box equal to Vas reaches Qtc 1.245; for a flat response this driver is better used on an infinite (IB) or open baffle.

Net Box Volume (Vb) 1.1 Liters
System Q (Qtc) 1.245 (above Butterworth: Qtc cannot fall below Qts (0.88))
System Resonance (Fc) 141.4 Hz
F3 (-3 dB Cutoff) 119.2 Hz
F6 / F10 Extension 101.0 Hz / 82.7 Hz
Air Spring Linearity High (Zero port compression)
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Thiele/Small Parameters

Resonance (Fs) 100.0 Hz
Total Q (Qts) 0.88
Electrical Q (Qes) 1.15
Mechanical Q (Qms) 3.75
Equivalent Volume (Vas) 1.1 Liters
Diaphragm Area (Sd) 30.0 cm²
DC Resistance (Re) 6.5 Ω
Efficiency Bandwidth Product (EBP) 87.0
Linear Excursion (Xmax) 3.0 mm
Thermal Power (Pe) 15.0 W
Nominal Diameter 3.0"
Catalog Source Load Forge catalog (manufacturer datasheets and retailer listings)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the recommended ported (bass reflex) box volume for HiVi B3S 3" Shielded Aluminum Alloy Full-Range Driver Square Frame?

Load Forge's calculated alignment puts HiVi B3S 3" Shielded Aluminum Alloy Full-Range Driver Square Frame in a 1.5 liter vented enclosure tuned to 93.5 Hz, reaching an F3 cutoff of approximately 112.1 Hz.

Can HiVi B3S 3" Shielded Aluminum Alloy Full-Range Driver Square Frame be used in a sealed box?

Yes. In a sealed (acoustic suspension) enclosure of 1.1 liters with a Qtc of 1.245 (above Butterworth: Qtc cannot fall below Qts (0.88)), the system exhibits an F3 of 119.2 Hz.

What port dimensions should be used for HiVi B3S 3" Shielded Aluminum Alloy Full-Range Driver Square Frame to avoid port chuffing?

Sized from cone displacement (Sd × Xmax), a minimum port diameter of 5.0 cm with a length of 41.3 cm is suggested; check the port air velocity at your drive level in the Load Forge Studio.

Shareable Acoustic Card for Forums & Social Media

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HiVi B3S 3" Shielded Aluminum Alloy Full-Range Driver Square Frame Enclosure Card
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