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HiVi Swan M3N-B Bass-midwoofer

Best box: 1.5 L bass reflex tuned to 123.7 Hz · F3 132.1 Hz

Predicted SPL response of the HiVi Swan M3N-B Bass-midwoofer in the recommended 1.5 L bass reflex box versus the alternative — open it in the simulator Open and tweak this box live ↗

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⚠️ Engineering Notice for Builders

  • The textbook alignment (1.5 L at 77.3 Hz) would need a 62.1 cm port; the recommendation is retuned to 1.5 L at 123.7 Hz so the port can be built.
  • Limited linear excursion (Xmax: 3.0 mm); set a high-pass subsonic filter at 25–30 Hz when driven with high power.

Recommended Bass Reflex (Vented)

PORT BUILDABLE
Net Box Volume (Vb) 1.5 Liters
Tuning Frequency (Fb) 123.7 Hz
F3 (-3 dB Cutoff) 132.1 Hz
F6 / F10 Extension 118.0 Hz / 101.0 Hz
Port Inner Diameter Ø 6.8 cm
Port Physical Length 42.6 cm
First Pipe Resonance 404.0 Hz
Estimated MOL @ F3 99.3 dB SPL
Simulate This Reflex Box in App →

Sealed (Acoustic Suspension) — compromise

SUITS INFINITE / OPEN BAFFLE

With Qts 0.8 a Butterworth (Qtc 0.707) box would be many times Vas. A box equal to Vas reaches Qtc 1.131; for a flat response this driver is better used on an infinite (IB) or open baffle.

Net Box Volume (Vb) 1.5 Liters
System Q (Qtc) 1.131 (above Butterworth: Qtc cannot fall below Qts (0.80))
System Resonance (Fc) 128.7 Hz
F3 (-3 dB Cutoff) 108.6 Hz
F6 / F10 Extension 90.9 Hz / 73.7 Hz
Air Spring Linearity High (Zero port compression)
Simulate This Sealed Box in App →

Thiele/Small Parameters

Resonance (Fs) 91.0 Hz
Total Q (Qts) 0.8
Electrical Q (Qes) 1.031
Mechanical Q (Qms) 3.57
Equivalent Volume (Vas) 1.5 Liters
Diaphragm Area (Sd) 220.0 cm²
DC Resistance (Re) 6.5 Ω
Efficiency Bandwidth Product (EBP) 88.3
Linear Excursion (Xmax) 3.0 mm
Thermal Power (Pe) 15.0 W
Nominal Diameter 8.0"
Catalog Source Load Forge catalog (manufacturer datasheets and retailer listings)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the recommended ported (bass reflex) box volume for HiVi Swan M3N-B Bass-midwoofer?

Load Forge's calculated alignment puts HiVi Swan M3N-B Bass-midwoofer in a 1.5 liter vented enclosure tuned to 123.7 Hz, reaching an F3 cutoff of approximately 132.1 Hz.

Can HiVi Swan M3N-B Bass-midwoofer be used in a sealed box?

Yes. In a sealed (acoustic suspension) enclosure of 1.5 liters with a Qtc of 1.131 (above Butterworth: Qtc cannot fall below Qts (0.80)), the system exhibits an F3 of 108.6 Hz.

What port dimensions should be used for HiVi Swan M3N-B Bass-midwoofer to avoid port chuffing?

Sized from cone displacement (Sd × Xmax), a minimum port diameter of 6.8 cm with a length of 42.6 cm is suggested; check the port air velocity at your drive level in the Load Forge Studio.

Shareable Acoustic Card for Forums & Social Media

Embed this design card on DIYAudio, AVSForum, Reddit, or Facebook. It shows the calculated F3, MOL (when the power rating is published) and box parameters.

HiVi Swan M3N-B Bass-midwoofer Enclosure Card
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