Vented Specialist

Peerless PLS-P830986 3" Full Range Woofer

Best box: 1.5 L bass reflex tuned to 91.0 Hz · F3 98.3 Hz

Predicted SPL response of the Peerless PLS-P830986 3" Full Range Woofer in the recommended 1.5 L bass reflex box versus the alternative — open it in the simulator Open and tweak this box live ↗

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⚠️ Engineering Notice for Builders

  • The textbook alignment (1.5 L at 86.7 Hz) would need a 48.6 cm port; the recommendation is retuned to 1.5 L at 91.0 Hz so the port can be built.
  • Limited linear excursion (Xmax: 2.05 mm); set a high-pass subsonic filter at 25–30 Hz when driven with high power.

Recommended Bass Reflex (Vented)

PORT BUILDABLE
Net Box Volume (Vb) 1.5 Liters
Tuning Frequency (Fb) 91.0 Hz
F3 (-3 dB Cutoff) 98.3 Hz
F6 / F10 Extension 79.9 Hz / 68.0 Hz
Port Inner Diameter Ø 5.0 cm
Port Physical Length 43.8 cm
First Pipe Resonance 393.0 Hz
Estimated MOL @ F3 94.4 dB SPL
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Sealed (Acoustic Suspension) — compromise

SUITS INFINITE / OPEN BAFFLE

With Qts 0.76 a Butterworth (Qtc 0.707) box would be many times Vas. A box equal to Vas reaches Qtc 1.075; for a flat response this driver is better used on an infinite (IB) or open baffle.

Net Box Volume (Vb) 0.85 Liters
System Q (Qtc) 1.075 (above Butterworth: Qtc cannot fall below Qts (0.76))
System Resonance (Fc) 144.2 Hz
F3 (-3 dB Cutoff) 127.4 Hz
F6 / F10 Extension 106.3 Hz / 85.8 Hz
Air Spring Linearity High (Zero port compression)
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Thiele/Small Parameters

Resonance (Fs) 102.0 Hz
Total Q (Qts) 0.76
Electrical Q (Qes) 0.893
Mechanical Q (Qms) 5.1
Equivalent Volume (Vas) 0.8 Liters
Diaphragm Area (Sd) 27.3 cm²
DC Resistance (Re) 6.2 Ω
Efficiency Bandwidth Product (EBP) 114.2
Linear Excursion (Xmax) 2.0 mm
Thermal Power (Pe) 12.0 W
Nominal Diameter 3.0"
Catalog Source Load Forge catalog (manufacturer datasheets and retailer listings)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the recommended ported (bass reflex) box volume for Peerless PLS-P830986 3" Full Range Woofer?

Load Forge's calculated alignment puts Peerless PLS-P830986 3" Full Range Woofer in a 1.5 liter vented enclosure tuned to 91.0 Hz, reaching an F3 cutoff of approximately 98.3 Hz.

Can Peerless PLS-P830986 3" Full Range Woofer be used in a sealed box?

Yes. In a sealed (acoustic suspension) enclosure of 0.85 liters with a Qtc of 1.075 (above Butterworth: Qtc cannot fall below Qts (0.76)), the system exhibits an F3 of 127.4 Hz.

What port dimensions should be used for Peerless PLS-P830986 3" Full Range Woofer to avoid port chuffing?

Sized from cone displacement (Sd × Xmax), a minimum port diameter of 5.0 cm with a length of 43.8 cm is suggested; check the port air velocity at your drive level in the Load Forge Studio.

Shareable Acoustic Card for Forums & Social Media

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Peerless PLS-P830986 3" Full Range Woofer Enclosure Card
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